(MarketWatch)
Stocks from Thailand to Turkey and from India to the Czech Republic plunged into panic mode Friday, forcing trading suspensions on numerous emerging-market exchanges, as a collapse in investor confidence and fears about a global recession amplified selling pressures around the world. Stock exchanges in Iceland, Indonesia and Russia didn’t even open, while steep declines forced trading halts in Thailand, Austria, Romania and Brazil. As the global financial crisis has spread to nearly every corner of the world, many emerging markets have suffered dramatic declines this year, raising questions about their growth prospects.
There has been “equity-market carnage,” said analysts at RBC Capital Markets in a research note. “Panic has taken over as the credit crisis has compounded fears of a long, drawn-out economic recession.” In the debt markets, the EMBI+ spread index soared 31 basis points to 567 basis points, according to data from RBC Capital Markets.
In Eastern Europe, Russian stock markets remained closed. The Czech Republic’s PX stock index fell 15% and Poland’s WIG 20 stock index dropped 8%. Turkey’s IMKB-100 stock index declined 8%.
After dropping sharply earlier in the day, Hungary’s BUX stock index reclaimed some ground to end down 3%. In Romania, the Bucharest Stock Exchange was closed for trading during most of the session. The BET stock index tumbled 10%. “The heavy selling continued in CEE [Central and Eastern Europe], and the markets here were dominated by fear,” said Adrian Ciocoi, Bucharest-based head of research for emerging Europe at Riedel Research Group. “Confidence is pretty much rock-bottom and investor sentiment is low,” Ciocoi said. “The financial markets were knocked down and the white towel is going to be thrown … increasing signs of capitulation.”
In Asia, Japan’s Nikkei and Thailand’s SET indexes led the sharp declines. The SET index in Bangkok ended down 10% after halting trading temporarily due to circuit breakers. India’s Sensex stock index fell 7%. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index also tumbled 7%, while China’s Shanghai Composite index fell 3.6%. More
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