American manufacturing contracted in November at the steepest rate in 26 years, leading Europe and Asia into an industrial slump as a recession that began in the U.S. in December 2007 spread around the globe. The Institute for Supply Management’s factory index dropped to 36.2, below economists’ forecasts, and its gauge of raw- material costs plunged to the least in six decades, intensifying concern over deflation. The Tempe, Arizona-based group’s report came as factory indexes in China, the U.K., euro area, and Russia all fell to record lows. More
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